Which programming language to learn in 2021?
There's no question that Programming is a hot career right now and will be for years to come. In fact, Labour Statistics have predicted a 21 percent growth in all Programming jobs in the next decade, which is four times the average of all other occupational sectors. Even the median salary of a Programmer is three times that of an average of any other sector. Now, we understand that venturing into the field of Programming can be a daunting escapade, especially for professionals with no prior experience. So, if you are confused about where to begin, don't worry because we have you covered. Here, we are with a list of Top 10 Programming Languages, you should learn in the year 2021. Now, understand that this list is purely subjective and is in no particular order. Also, this list does not even claim to be absolute rankings of these Programming languages. So, feel free to leave us your suggestions in the comment section below. Meanwhile, subscribe to us, and don't forget to hit that bell icon, to never miss an update from the tamal Youtube Channel. So without much to do let's get started.
First of all, we have PHP. PHP is a General Purpose Programming Language that has been the cornerstone of the Web for many many years. It is Open-Sourced and mainly used for developing dynamic and Data-heavy Websites and applications. Now, 79 percent of all websites whose Server-Side language we know, has been based on PHP, and some of the major players who have used PHPin the market are Yahoo, Facebook, and Wikipedia. Now, PHP is simple, fast, and platform-independent and boasts 631,000 GitHub Repositories, and has a community of 5.9 million to back it up, which is why most Front-end Developers start off their career by learning this language. Now, PHP supports a lot of frameworks. A few of them are CakePHP, Laravel, Symfony, and Phalcon and companies like TCS, HCL, Motorola and Oracle are constantly on the lookout for PHP Developers offering an average salary of 102,000 US dollars or 8.5 LPA in India.
Next up on our list is the R Programming language. Now R was designed by Statisticians and specializes in Mathematical Computations. That is why it is known as the Lingua Franca of Statistics, Now as technology progresses forward the data used by organizations and research institutes gets more and more and more complex. Now R has been collectively adopted by these organizations as a language of choice to analyze Data. Now R is not just Open-Source but comes with Cross-Platform compatibility a huge community as well as more than 6 million GitHub Repositories to back it up. Now major highlights of this language, apart from its computing capabilities are the ability to create interactive Web Apps and a huge library of over 10,000 packages to cater to diverse needs, now as an R Programmer or as an R Professional, you can boast a salary of up to 121,000 US dollars or 7LPA in India, from companies such as Mu Sigma, Facebook, Google, and Twitter.
Moving up on our list we have Dart. Now Dart is an Open-Source Programming language developed by Google. Used for both Server-Side and Browser- Side Programming. Now, while most frameworks share a portion of their code base with other platforms, Dart takes this to an entirely new level. Now with Dart, you can write a single app that would work on both Android and iOS. Where Dart absolutely tips the scale is where it allows code sharing using a single app across different platforms. Now, this simple to use, easy to learn, Iterative Programming language is fairly new to the game but along with its sister framework Flutter, Dart has completely taken the market by a storm lately. Dart can get your foot into the door of many companies, including but not limited to HP, Motorola, AirBnB, Apple, and Google for salaries as high as 154,000 USD or 13.6 LPA.
Talking of languages developed by Google we have GoLang. Now, modern applications require way more than a great Programming language. Modern applications rely on correctness, communication, and coding standards to be adhered to. All of which are core concerns for GoLang and not just an added checkmark. Now GoLang is fast, statically typed and a compiled Programming language, but it feels like it's dynamically typed and interpreted. And it has a budding community with over 276,000 Repositories on GitHub. Now this Programming language may be new to the game but it has very reliable frameworks like Beego and Revel in its backpack. Major companies are looking for GoLang Developers like Siemens, Dell, Springboard, and Walmart, offering salaries as high as 170,000 US dollars or 15.3 LPA in India.
Next on our list, we have C#. Now C# is an easy to learn, modern Programming language that supports a lot of the new features for developing secure, scalable, and robust industry-grade software applications. It makes compilation and execution of programs lightning fast. Now, it is mostly used with frameworks like Microsoft.Net and Xamarin to create Web Applications and WebForms. Now, it has a community of over 670,000 GitHub Repositories, which makes it a fairly popular language especially in the field of Game Development including Xbox's XNA framework and Unity 3D Game Engine. Now this language has a lot of popularity and it is obvious that major players in the market are hiring highly skilled C# Developers for salaries as high as $78,000 in the US and 10 LPA in India. These companies including but are not limited to HP, Cap Gemini, SAP Labs, and Philips.
Next on our list, we have SQL. Structured Query Language or what's more commonly known as SQL is a special purpose Programming language used to interact with a Database. It works by analyzing and understanding different fields and tables, in a database and most top tech companies cannot do without it. In fact, a lot of Fortune 500 companies have built their own version of High-Performance Database Systems using SQL. Now, it is quite a popular language and it has over 260,000 GitHub Repositories with a huge community to back it up, it eclipses the popularity of a lot of the new languages when it comes to Data Science or Data Analytics field. Major players in the market such as Airbnb, Netflix, Uber, Google, and Facebook are hiring at an average salary of 97,000 in the US and 10 Lakhs in India.
Next on our list, we have C and C++, most programmers start their Programming journey by learning either C or C plus. These two act as a stepping stone for a budding programmer, now despite the age both of these languages are still highly popular and very functional, despite the number of quality alternatives in the modern market. Hence, these two rule about 1/5 of the entire market in the modern-day. Now, both of these have a huge community to back them up and to boast and there have been several products which have been designed on both these Programming languages, a few examples are Spotify, eBay, and Dropbox, which have been developed using C and you also have Oracle and Adobe which have been developed using C plus. Now companies such as HP, Wipro, Huawei, Phonepay, and IBM are hiring C and C plus developers at an average salary of 114,000 US dollars and 9.8 LPA in India.
Next on our list, we have Java. In modern times Java is one of the most popular programming languages and it is probably due to its ability to design custom applications that are light, fast, and serve a lot of different purposes. It is Open-Sourced and relatively easy to learn. It boasts strong memory management, high functionality, top-notch security, and backward compatibility. It is also cross-platform compatible and supports many frameworks, namely, Hibernate, Spring, and Strut. Now Java also boasts a huge backing community with over 1.6 million GitHub Repositories, now as a Java Developer, you can expect an average of 123,000 US dollars or 11 Lakhs average in India from very reputed companies like Capital One, HCL, and Barclays.
Moving up on our list we have JavaScript. Now, the most obvious reason you might try to learn JavaScript is that you want to become a Web Developer. Now even if you haven't had your heart set on a tech career, learning JavaScript and being proficient at it will help you create websites from scratch, which is a pretty useful skill to have in the market today. Now, JavaScript supports a number of different frameworks from Node.js to React.js to Vue, Angular, and Meteor and the list doesn't just end there. Now, being proficient in JavaScript is going to open doors for you with a number of opportunities from companies such as Accenture, Dell, SAPLabs, Oracle, and Capgemini with salaries up to 117,000 US dollars or 16 Lakhs on average in India.On top of that JavaScript boasts a robust community featuring over 822,000 Repositories on GitHub as well.
Finally, at the end of our list, we have Python. Python is a high-level, general-purpose, and highly versatile Programming language which finds its applications in Machine Learning, Data Science, Web Development, and many other cutting-edge technologies. It is fit for beginners as well as seasoned professionals to learn. Now, Python boasts many frameworks such as Django, Flask, and Pyramid and applications such as Google's App Engine, Ubuntu's Ubiquity Installer, and Fedora's Anaconda Installer. Now, it boasts a robust community of over 1.6 million GitHub Repositories and a median salary in the USfor about 120 k and in India of 11.5 LPA. No wonder that companies such as Cisco, IBM, Google, Hewlett and Packard, Qualcomm, and Dropbox are all using Python, owing to its elegance and simplicity.
So with that, I conclude my list of Top 10 Programming Languages for the year 2021 for you to learn. Now, there are a few more Programming languages that definitely deserve our attention, I'm talking about HTML, CSS, Julia, CUDA, Kotlin, Swift, and Scala. My name is tamal and don't just learn it, master it with Tech-Tamal.
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